Frequently asked questions about RCIA

Frequently asked questions about RCIA

What is the RCIA?
RCIA stands for the Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults. It is the Catholic Church's way of welcoming new members and forming new disciples of Jesus Christ. Through this process, adults explore the Catholic faith as a way to develop and deepen their relationship with God and then journey to full initiation into the Catholic community. At St. Mary's, the RCIA process is divided into four phases. The first phase is called Precatechumenate or inquiry. During this period, inquirers explore their own faith and the questions they bring. They try to discover if membership in the Catholic Church will deepen their experience of God.

Do all inquirers become Catholic?
No. Inquirers are always free to continue the searcg for religious meaning in another tradition. As this period unfolds, inquirers are asked, "Do you want to continue?

What are the next steps?
Phase II, the Catechumenate, is a time to study Catholic beliefs and to experience prayer and worship in the parish community. There is a special focus on the Gospel readings that are proclaimed each Sunday. In Phase II, those who have never been baptized are called catechumens and those who have been baptized are called candidates. Phase III, during Lent , concentrates on spiritual preparation for the sacraments of Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist (Holy Communion). This period of Purification and Enlightenment is a time for reflection and prayer. Catechumens are now called the elect. Those already baptized in another Christian tradition are called candidates. The final phase, from Easter to Pentecost, incorporates those who are baptized or received into the Church at the Easter Vigil into the life of the parish. This period is called Mystagogia from an ancient Greek word signifying a deepening understanding of the mysteries of our faith.

When are the elect and the candidates fully initiated?
Although each participant in the RCIA process may be ready to be received into the Church at different times, most participants will be received into the Church on Holy Saturday night during the Easter Vigil through one or more of these sacraments: Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist.

Who works with adults in the RCIA process?
-RCIA coordinators from each of the Winona parishes and St. Mary's University, along with a team of parish members, lead weekly RCIA sessions.
-Parish sponsors provide support through their presence, prayer and example.
-The St. Mary's community, as well as the wider Winona community, prays for, guides, and celebrates the rites with those in the RCIA process.

How do I get started?
For more information, please call the Parish Office. Inquirers are welcome to join the journey at any time. Call and let's visit!